Largest Cities in the United States by Area & Population

In the expansive geography of the United States, where diversity flourishes, and opportunity is abundant, there are a multitude of cities that serve as living testaments to its grandeur and influence. From the towering skyscrapers of New York City to the sun-kissed beaches of Los Angeles, these urban hubs are tributes to the nation’s rich multiculturalism.

In this blog, we will explore the largest cities in the United States from two viewpoints: population and size. With approximately 19,400 incorporated cities, towns, and villages spread across its vast expanse, America is a patchwork of urban landscapes, each with its distinct tale to tell.

Here, we will explore bustling metropolises brimming with millions of people from various origins. These population giants serve as economic powerhouses and melting pots of culture, industry, and lifestyle. Simultaneously, we will also explore the vast areas of cities, which cover thousands of square miles and shape the nation’s physical and cultural fabric.

So, let’s begin!

List of the Largest Cities in the US by Area

Below is a list of the top 10 largest cities in the United States based on area.

• Sitka (2,870.3 mi²)
• Juneau (2,701.9 mi²)
• Wrangell (2,542.5 mi²)
• Anchorage (1,704.7 mi²)
• Jacksonville (747 mi²)
• Anaconda (735.6 mi²)
• Butte (716.2 mi²)
• Oklahoma City (607 mi²)
• Houston (599.6 mi²)
• Phoenix (516.7 mi²)

1. Sitka (2,870.3 mi²)

Sitka, the largest city in the United States by area, spans 2,870.3 square miles in the state of Alaska. Founded in 1799 by Russians, it became the capital of Russian America until the Alaska Purchase transferred ownership to the United States in 1867. Today, Sitka showcases a vast expanse encompassing its urban core and pristine wilderness like the Tongass National Forest. Its unique geography offers plenty of outdoor activities, from hiking to wildlife observation. 

Rich in history and culture, Sitka showcases landmarks like the Russian Orthodox Church and hosts the Alaska Day Festival, celebrating its transfer to the US. The Sitka Historical Society and Museum preserves the region’s heritage, attracting visitors with its artifacts and exhibits.

2. Juneau (2,701.9 mi²)

Juneau, the second-largest US city by area at 2,701.9 square miles, serves as Alaska’s capital, blending vast landscapes with historical significance. Established in 1881 during the gold rush, Juneau thrived in the mining industry. The Mendenhall Glacier and Mount Juneau dominate its skyline, adding to its natural beauty. 

Accessible mainly by air or sea, Juneau offers a sense of seclusion and adventure. Cultural institutions like the Sealaska Heritage Institute and Alaska State Museum highlight the city’s native heritage. With its immense size, breathtaking scenery, and cultural treasures, Juneau epitomizes the diverse and captivating American landscape.

Also Explore: Oldest Cities in the US

3. Wrangell (2,542.5 mi²)

Wrangell, the third-largest US city by land area, covers 2,542.5 square miles. It is steeped in ancient history, dating back to its Tlingit origins. Situated on Wrangell Island, it is near natural wonders like the Tongass National Forest and the Stikine River. 

Dominated by Sentinel Peak and the expansive Stikine Icefield, Wrangell mesmerizes with its rugged beauty. The Chief Shakes Tribal House serves as a witness to its rich cultural past, offering insights into indigenous traditions. Accessible by ferry or light aircraft, Wrangell promises an authentic Alaskan experience, attracting nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts seeking solace in its untamed landscapes.

4. Anchorage (1,704.7 mi²)

Anchorage, the fourth-largest US city by area at 1,704.7 square miles, began as a railroad port in 1914, evolving into a bustling urban center amidst stunning natural surroundings. Situated between the Cook Inlet and the Chugach Mountains, Anchorage blends modern amenities with unmatched scenic beauty. 

The Tony Knowles Coastal Trail offers panoramic views of mountains and ocean, catering to outdoor enthusiasts. Anchorage serves as Alaska’s economic and cultural hub, epitomized by the Alaska Native Heritage Center and the Alaska Aviation Museum. With its strategic location and access to wilderness, Anchorage embodies the spirit of exploration and adventure, inviting visitors to discover the wonders of the Last Frontier.

5. Jacksonville (747 mi²)

Jacksonville, Florida, is the fifth-largest US city by area, spanning 747 square miles. Founded in 1791, its strategic location on the Atlantic coast and St. Johns River has shaped its rich history. Jacksonville hosts diverse ecosystems, including the Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve, which showcases salt marshes and coastal dunes. The majestic St. Johns River enhances the city’s metropolitan charm, offering abundant opportunities for water-based activities. 

As a vital seaport, Jacksonville drives Florida’s economy while fostering a vibrant cultural scene with landmarks like the Florida Theatre and Cummer Museum of Art and Gardens. Naval Air Station Jacksonville underscores its military significance, while outdoor enthusiasts revel in the vast park system and Hanna Park’s offerings.

6. Anaconda (735.6 mi²)

Anaconda, Montana, sprawls across 735.6 square miles, blending historical allure with expansive natural landscapes. Established in 1883, Anaconda flourished as a mining town under the influence of the Anaconda Copper Mining Company. Its historical district preserves the city’s industrial past, with the iconic Anaconda Smoke Stack standing as a testament to its copper smelting heritage. 

Anaconda’s proximity to Georgetown Lake and the Anaconda-Pintler Wilderness attracts outdoor enthusiasts, offering ample opportunities for recreation. The Old Works Golf Course, designed by Jack Nicklaus on a former smelter site, symbolizes Anaconda’s commitment to environmental restoration, seamlessly blending industrial history with leisure pursuits.

7. Butte (716.2 mi²)

Butte, Montana, with 716.2 square miles, is steeped in mining history, particularly copper mining, which has been pivotal in shaping the American West since its founding in the late 1800s. Its historic district, adorned with well-preserved Victorian architecture, serves as a poignant reminder of its mining heritage, earning it the moniker “Richest Hill on Earth.” Iconic headframes and mining ruins punctuate Butte’s landscape, symbolizing its prosperous past. 

The Berkeley Pit, once a bustling copper mine, now a Superfund site, stands as a testament to Butte’s industrial legacy, highlighting environmental challenges. Cultural events like the Montana Folk Festival and venues such as the Mother Lode Theatre enrich Butte’s cultural scene amidst its stunning natural surroundings, inviting outdoor exploration in nearby wilderness areas.

8. Oklahoma City (607 mi²)

Oklahoma City, stretching over approximately 607 square miles, ranks as one of the largest US cities by both population and area. Established during the 1889 Land Run, it boomed into a vibrant urban center renowned for its rich history, diverse cultural scene, and economic prowess. The cityscape blends modern skyscrapers with historic neighborhoods and expansive green spaces. 

The Oklahoma City National Memorial, a tribute to bombing victims, embodies the city’s resilience. Bricktown Entertainment District, with its refurbished warehouses, offers a bustling hub for dining and entertainment. Oklahoma City’s economic dominance in oil, aviation, and healthcare is complemented by cultural institutions like the Oklahoma City Museum of Art and Scissortail Park, enhancing the city’s allure as a dynamic and culturally rich metropolis. 

Also Read: Top 15 Museums in the USA You Must Visit 

9. Houston (599.6 mi²)

Houston, Texas, spread over 599.6 square miles, has ranked among the largest US cities by both population and area since its 1836 founding. With a diverse populace and a storied history intertwined with Texas’s growth, Houston thrives as a global hub for aerospace, healthcare, and energy industries. The iconic skyline symbolizes its economic prowess, with landmarks like the NASA Johnson Space Center solidifying its status as a Space City. 

Houston’s commitment to cultural enrichment is evident in its Museum District and Theater District. At the same time, green spaces like Hermann Park and Buffalo Bayou Park offer respite amidst the urban bustle, enhancing the city’s appeal.

10. Phoenix  (516.7 mi²)

Phoenix, Arizona, spanning approximately 516.7 square miles, expanded from a humble farming town in 1868 to a thriving metropolis in the Sonoran Desert. Renowned for its pleasant climate and outdoor attractions, Phoenix entices with South Mountain Park and Preserve’s expansive trails and breathtaking vistas. Embracing sustainability, projects like the Phoenix Light Rail and water conservation efforts underscore the city’s commitment to environmental stewardship. 

Arizona State University’s academic prominence enhances Phoenix’s research landscape. Celebrating cultural diversity, events like the Dia de los Muertos festival honor the city’s Hispanic heritage, enriching its vibrant communities and culinary scene.

Table Stating the Top 10 Largest Cities in the US by Area

Sr. No	US Cities	Area
1	Sitka	(2,870.3 mi²)
2	Juneau	(2,701.9 mi²)
3	Wrangell	(2,542.5 mi²)
4	Anchorage	(1,704.7 mi²)
5	Jacksonville	(747 mi²)
6	Anaconda	(735.6 mi²)
7	Butte	(716.2 mi²)
8	Oklahoma City	(607 mi²)
9	Houston	(599.6 mi²)
10	Phoenix	(516.7 mi²)

List of the Largest Cities in America by Population

According to Ballot Pedia, the top 10  largest cities in the United States by the 2020 census are as follows:

• New York (8.8 Million) 
• Los Angeles (4 Million) 
• Chicago (2.7 Million) 
• Houston (2.3 Million) 
• Phoenix (1.6 Million) 
• Philadelphia (1.6 Million) 
• San Antonio (1.4 Million) 
• San Diego (1.3 Million) 
• Dallas (1.3 Million) 
• San Jose (1 Million)

1. New York (8.8 Million) 

New York City, topping the 2020 census with a population of 8,804,190, stands as the largest city in the United States. Renowned as a global financial, cultural, and media hub, it hosts iconic institutions like the New York Stock Exchange and NASDAQ. Having a vibrant arts scene, NYC features esteemed museums such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art and Broadway’s renowned theater district. 

With a diverse population representing myriad cultures, the city is a mixture of immigration, embodying the typical American spirit of inclusivity and opportunity.

2. Los Angeles (4 Million) 

Los Angeles, the second-largest city in the United States by population, showcases a diverse population drawn to its iconic status as the heart of the Hollywood film industry. Home to major studios like Walt Disney Pictures and Warner Bros., it’s a global center for entertainment. Its thriving television scene adds to its cultural richness, with popular shows filmed in its sunny environs. 

LA’s laid-back lifestyle, combined with its Mediterranean climate, attracts residents and visitors alike to enjoy its beaches and outdoor activities. With its eclectic mix of cultures and vibrant atmosphere, Los Angeles stands as a global hub of entertainment and creativity, captivating visitors and residents with its unique charm.

3. Chicago (2.7 Million) 

Chicago, the third-most populous US city, stands as a multifaceted hub for finance, commerce, industry, technology, education, and culture. Renowned as a major transportation nexus, O’Hare International Airport ranks among the busiest globally. The city hosts the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, a leading futures exchange, and the Chicago Board of Trade, a prominent options exchange. 

With a robust economy and diverse sectors, Chicago attracts businesses and professionals worldwide, contributing to its status as a global financial and commercial center.

4. Houston (2.3 Million) 

Houston, acclaimed as the energy capital of the world, is the fourth largest US city and hosts numerous major energy companies like ExxonMobil and Chevron. As a prominent hub for the oil and gas industry, Houston’s bustling port, the Houston Ship Channel, ranks among the busiest in the US. 

The city boasts the Texas Medical Center, the world’s largest medical complex, comprising hospitals, medical schools, and research institutes. Houston’s prominence extends to biotechnology and medical device manufacturing, further solidifying its status as a leading center for innovation and healthcare excellence.

5. Phoenix (1.6 Million) 

In the southwest desert, Phoenix is a rapidly growing metropolis and Arizona’s capital. As the fifth-largest city in the US, it’s renowned for its quick growth, warm climate, and diverse attractions. Phoenix has a plethora of outdoor recreational opportunities, from hiking in the Sonoran Desert to exploring its vibrant arts scene. 

Tourists and retirees flock to the city for its affordability and abundance of cultural experiences, including visits to the Desert Botanical Garden, Phoenix Zoo, and Heard Museum. Additionally, Phoenix is a major sports hub, home to professional teams like the Cardinals, Diamondbacks, Suns, and Coyotes, adding to its dynamic allure.

6. Philadelphia (1.6 Million) 

Philadelphia, a historic city with a rich cultural heritage, stands as a bastion of American democracy. It’s recognized as a major center for education, healthcare, and manufacturing and is steeped in colonial history. Independence Hall, where the Declaration of Independence and the US Constitution were signed, embodies the city’s pivotal role in shaping the nation. 

Philadelphia’s historic landmarks, including the Liberty Bell, Betsy Ross House, and Elfreth’s Alley, offer glimpses into its storied past. With its commitment to preserving its legacy and fostering innovation, Philadelphia remains a cornerstone of American history and culture as the sixth largest city.

7. San Antonio (1.4 Million) 

San Antonio, a vibrant Texan city blending Mexican and American cultures, has iconic attractions like the River Walk, a scenic network of walkways along the San Antonio River, and the historic Alamo, the site of a pivotal battle in the Texas Revolution. 

Moreover, home to UNESCO World Heritage Sites like Spanish missions, San Antonio thrives as the seventh largest city in areas such as tourism, business, and education. Sporting franchises like the NBA’s San Antonio Spurs and Fortune 500 companies such as Valero Energy and USAA underscore its economic significance.

8. San Diego (1.3 Million) 

San Diego, a beautiful coastal city in Southern California, captivates with its Mediterranean climate and stunning natural beauty. As the eighth-largest city in the United States, San Diego boasts a population of over 1.3 million residents who enjoy its idyllic lifestyle and abundant recreational opportunities. 

Renowned for its world-class beaches, pristine parks, and renowned zoo, the city offers a wealth of outdoor activities, from surfing and sunbathing to hiking and wildlife watching. With its laid-back atmosphere and diverse cultural scene, San Diego attracts visitors from around the world, drawn to its enchanting blend of coastal charm and urban sophistication.

9. Dallas (1.3 Million) 

Dallas, a major financial and commercial center, is the ninth-largest city in the United States, symbolizing economic prowess and cultural vibrancy. Home to a plethora of Fortune 500 companies, including ExxonMobil, AT&T, and Southwest Airlines, the city boasts a robust business environment that fuels its growth. 

Beyond its financial significance, Dallas thrives as a hub of arts and culture, with world-class museums like the Dallas Museum of Art and the Nasher Sculpture Center enriching its cultural landscape. The city’s vibrant theater scene and annual Broadway shows underscore its status as a cultural destination, attracting visitors from around the globe.

Must Read: The Most Corrupt States in the USA

10. San Jose (1 Million)

San Jose, a technological powerhouse and one of the largest US cities, nestled in the heart of Silicon Valley, serves as a beacon of innovation and economic prosperity. Home to industry giants like Apple, Google, and Adobe, the city has a vibrant tech ecosystem that drives its economy and shapes its cultural identity. Venture capital firms and startups thrive in this fertile environment, attracting top talent and fostering groundbreaking innovations. 

As the largest employer and a significant contributor to the city’s tax revenue, the technology industry plays a crucial role in San Jose’s growth and development. With its forward-thinking spirit and entrepreneurial ethos, San Jose continues to push the boundaries of technological advancement and inspire dreamers worldwide.

Table Stating the Top 10 Largest Cities in the US by Population

Sr. No	City	Population
1	New York	8.8 Million
2	Los Angeles	4 Million
3	Chicago	2.7 Million
4	Houston	2.3 Million
5	Phoenix	1.6 Million
6	Philadelphia	1.6 Million
7	San Antonio	1.4 Million
8	San Diego	1.3 Million
9	Dallas	1.3 Million
10	San Jose	1 Million

Conclusion

In summary, we explored the largest cities in the United States based on both population and area. From the crowded streets of New York City to the vast wildness of Sitka, each city has its distinct appeal and significance. Beyond their size, these cities embody America’s diversity and dynamism, influencing its culture, economy, and identity. 

FAQs 

Is New York City the Largest City of America?

New York City is the most populous city in the US, but Sitka is the largest city by area.

Which US State Holds the Top Spot for Being the Largest?

Alaska reigns as the largest state in the United States, covering approximately 665,384 square miles.

Which US State Has the Highest Population?

California claims the title of the most populous state in the USA, with over 40 million residents, constituting about 12% of the nation’s total population.

Which City Holds the Title for World’s Highest Population?

Tokyo stands as the city with the highest population globally, with over 37 million residents calling it home.

Which Is the Smallest City in the USA?

According to the US Census Bureau, Freeport, Kansas, is the smallest city in the US based on population, with a mere five residents. Monowi, Nebraska, although the smallest incorporated community, operates under the village form of government.